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Traditional culture in plain words

Water

Water stands for flow and wisdom, like winter's quiet storing; its direction is north, its colours blue and black.

At a glance

Season
Winter
Direction
North
Colours
Blue, black

Feeding and restraining

Feeding and restraining

Water feeds Wood and restrains Fire.

Feeding and restrainingFeeding cycle: Wood feeds Fire (Wood生Fire); Fire feeds Earth (Fire生Earth); Earth feeds Metal (Earth生Metal); Metal feeds Water (Metal生Water); Water feeds Wood (Water生Wood). Restraining cycle: Wood restrains Earth (Wood剋Earth); Fire restrains Metal (Fire剋Metal); Earth restrains Water (Earth剋Water); Metal restrains Wood (Metal剋Wood); Water restrains Fire (Water剋Fire).Wood · East · Southeast · Green, teal · SpringWoodFire · South · Red, purple · SummerFireEarth · Northeast · Southwest · Beige, ochre · The turn of the seasonsEarthMetal · West · Northwest · Gold, white · AutumnMetalWater · North · Blue, black · WinterNowWater
  1. Wood · East · Southeast · Green, teal · Spring
  2. Fire · South · Red, purple · Summer
  3. Earth · Northeast · Southwest · Beige, ochre · The turn of the seasons
  4. Metal · West · Northwest · Gold, white · Autumn
  5. Water · North · Blue, black · Winter · Now
Show as a table
Feeding and restraining
ItemValueDetails
WoodEast · SoutheastGreen, teal · Spring
FireSouthRed, purple · Summer
EarthNortheast · SouthwestBeige, ochre · The turn of the seasons
MetalWest · NorthwestGold, white · Autumn
WaterNorthBlue, black · Winter · Now

Solid arrows show the feeding cycle; dashed arrows show the restraining cycle.

Nature and season

The nature of Water is to flow and to moisten: water runs to the low places, nourishing whatever it passes, and slips around a stone in its path. Tradition also places winter, night and the rivers in the Water family.

Water pairs with winter. After the winter solstice everything rests and stores up strength — traditionally the season when Water is at its fullest and rest comes first.

Traditional associations

Traditional culture links Water with the kidneys and the ears, and holds that winter is a time for early nights, late mornings and warm clothes. This is a cultural association, not medical advice.

Fish tanks and small water features are familiar in traditional homes, placed there for a sense of living flow; blue and black clothes also carry Water's feel.

Connect elements and four pillars with daily cultural tips. Open My Day

See also Glossary: the five elements, feeding and restraining

The five elements belong to traditional culture and are shared here for cultural interest; the links with the body are traditional sayings, not medical advice.